The Iranian Petroleum Ministry is a government body responsible for overseeing the country's oil and gas industry. It manages the exploration, production, and export of petroleum resources, which are vital to Iran's economy. The ministry also formulates policies related to energy and works to attract foreign investment in the sector. In addition to managing resources, the Iranian Petroleum Ministry plays a key role in international negotiations regarding oil prices and agreements. It collaborates with various state-owned companies, such as National Iranian Oil Company, to ensure the efficient operation of the industry and to promote sustainable practices.