Iowa is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. Common mammals include white-tailed deer, raccoons, and foxes, while the state is also known for its bird species, such as the American goldfinch and red-tailed hawk. Wetlands and forests provide habitats for various species, contributing to Iowa's rich biodiversity. The state's rivers and lakes support aquatic life, including bass, catfish, and turtles. Iowa's wildlife is protected through various conservation efforts, ensuring that both native and migratory species can thrive. These efforts help maintain the ecological balance and promote healthy ecosystems across the state.