An Investor is an individual or entity that allocates capital with the expectation of generating a financial return. Investors can take various forms, including individuals, institutions, and venture capitalists, each with different strategies and risk tolerances. They may invest in stocks, bonds, real estate, or other assets, depending on their financial goals and market conditions. Investors play a crucial role in the economy by providing the necessary funds for businesses to grow and innovate. By purchasing shares or bonds, they help companies raise capital for expansion, research, and development. In return, investors seek to earn profits through dividends, interest, or capital appreciation.