Inundation refers to the overflow of water onto land that is normally dry. This can occur due to heavy rainfall, melting snow, or the rise of water levels in rivers and lakes. Inundation can lead to flooding, which can damage property, disrupt transportation, and pose risks to human safety. Inundation is a natural process that can also be influenced by human activities, such as urban development and deforestation. Areas prone to inundation often require management strategies, such as flood control systems and wetland restoration, to mitigate the impacts and protect communities from potential disasters.