Interstate relations refer to the interactions and relationships between different states or countries. These interactions can include diplomacy, trade agreements, treaties, and conflict resolution. The goal of interstate relations is often to maintain peace, promote economic cooperation, and address global issues such as climate change or security threats. Countries engage in various forms of communication and negotiation to manage their relationships. Organizations like the United Nations play a crucial role in facilitating dialogue and cooperation among nations. Additionally, factors such as cultural exchanges, military alliances, and economic partnerships significantly influence how states relate to one another.