International observers are individuals or groups sent to monitor events, such as elections or human rights situations, in different countries. Their primary role is to ensure transparency, fairness, and adherence to international standards. They often report their findings to promote accountability and provide recommendations for improvement. These observers can be affiliated with various organizations, including the United Nations, the European Union, or non-governmental organizations like Human Rights Watch. Their presence helps to build trust in the processes they monitor and can deter potential misconduct by providing an external check on local authorities.