International conventions are formal agreements between countries that establish rules and standards on various issues, such as human rights, environmental protection, and trade. These conventions aim to promote cooperation and ensure that nations adhere to shared principles, fostering peace and stability in the global community. Countries that sign and ratify these conventions commit to implementing their provisions within their legal systems. Examples of important international conventions include the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Paris Agreement on climate change. These agreements help address global challenges by encouraging collective action and accountability among nations.