The International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) is the global governing body for the sport of athletics, which includes track and field events, road running, and cross country. Founded in 1912, the IAAF is responsible for setting the rules and regulations for competitions, organizing international events, and promoting the sport worldwide. The IAAF oversees major competitions such as the World Athletics Championships and the Olympic Games. It also works to develop athletics at all levels, from grassroots to elite, and aims to ensure fair play and integrity within the sport through various initiatives and programs.