International adoption is the process of adopting a child from a country other than one's own. This practice allows families to provide a loving home to children in need, often from countries with fewer resources or higher rates of orphaned children. The process typically involves legal procedures, background checks, and sometimes travel to the child's home country. Families considering international adoption must navigate various regulations and requirements, which can differ significantly between countries. Organizations like the Hague Convention help ensure that adoptions are conducted ethically and that the rights of the child are protected. This type of adoption can create diverse family structures and promote cultural exchange.