Interconnection refers to the linking of different systems, networks, or entities to enable communication and interaction. This concept is crucial in various fields, such as telecommunications, where internet service providers connect users to the internet, allowing data exchange and access to information. In ecology, interconnection describes the relationships between different species and their environments. For example, food webs illustrate how plants, animals, and microorganisms depend on each other for survival, highlighting the importance of biodiversity in maintaining healthy ecosystems.