The term "Intelligentsia" refers to a social class of intellectuals and educated individuals who engage in critical thinking, cultural discussions, and the promotion of ideas. This group often influences society through their contributions to literature, philosophy, politics, and the arts. Historically, the intelligentsia has played a significant role in shaping public opinion and advocating for social change.
In many countries, the intelligentsia has been associated with movements for reform and modernization. Notable examples include the Russian intelligentsia of the 19th century, which contributed to revolutionary ideas, and the French Enlightenment thinkers who laid the groundwork for modern democracy and human rights.