The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is a statutory body established in 1986 to develop and regulate the inland waterways for shipping and navigation. It aims to promote the use of rivers and canals for transportation, thereby enhancing trade and reducing congestion on roads and railways. The IWAI is responsible for maintaining the national waterways and ensuring safe and efficient navigation. The authority also undertakes various projects to improve infrastructure, such as terminals and fairway development. It collaborates with state governments and other agencies to promote the use of inland waterways, contributing to sustainable development and economic growth in the country.