The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is a statutory body established in 1986 to develop and regulate the inland waterways for shipping and navigation. It aims to promote the use of India's vast network of rivers and canals for transportation, thereby enhancing trade and reducing congestion on roads and railways. IWAI is responsible for maintaining the national waterways, ensuring safe navigation, and implementing various projects to improve infrastructure. It also collaborates with state governments and other agencies to promote sustainable development of inland water transport, contributing to the overall economic growth of the country.