Industrial Biotechnology is a field that uses biological processes and organisms to develop products and technologies for industrial applications. It involves the use of microorganisms, enzymes, and plant materials to create sustainable solutions in areas such as energy, chemicals, and materials. This approach can lead to more efficient production methods, reducing waste and energy consumption. For example, biofuels produced from algae or corn can serve as renewable energy sources, while bioplastics made from bacteria offer environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional plastics.