Indo-Guyanese refers to the descendants of Indian indentured laborers who migrated to Guyana in the 19th and early 20th centuries. They primarily came from the Bihar and Uttar Pradesh regions of India to work on sugar plantations after the abolition of slavery. Today, they form a significant part of the country's population and contribute to its cultural diversity. The Indo-Guyanese community has preserved many aspects of their heritage, including language, cuisine, and festivals. They often celebrate traditional events such as Diwali and Holi, showcasing their rich cultural identity. The community plays a vital role in the social and political landscape of Guyana.