Indigenous Peoples Day is a holiday that celebrates and honors the cultures, histories, and contributions of Indigenous peoples in the Americas. It is observed on the second Monday of October in many places, serving as an alternative to Columbus Day, which commemorates Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World. The day aims to raise awareness about the impact of colonization on Indigenous communities. The observance of Indigenous Peoples Day encourages education about the rich traditions and rights of Indigenous peoples. Many communities hold events, such as cultural performances, discussions, and educational workshops, to promote understanding and respect for Native American cultures and their ongoing struggles for recognition and justice.