Indien, or India, is a country located in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by land area and the second-most populous country in the world, with over 1.4 billion people. India is known for its diverse culture, languages, and religions, with major religions including Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, and Sikhism. The country has a rich history that dates back thousands of years, featuring ancient civilizations like the Indus Valley Civilization. India is also famous for its contributions to art, science, and philosophy. Major cities include New Delhi, the capital, and Mumbai, known for its economic significance and vibrant film industry, Bollywood.