Indian music is a rich and diverse tradition that encompasses various styles and genres, reflecting the country's cultural diversity. It can be broadly categorized into two main types: Hindustani music from the northern regions and Carnatic music from the south. Both styles feature intricate melodies and rhythms, often accompanied by traditional instruments like the sitar, tabla, and veena. Indian music is deeply connected to its history and spirituality, often used in religious ceremonies and festivals. It includes various forms such as classical, folk, and contemporary music, with popular genres like Bollywood music gaining international recognition. The use of improvisation and complex ragas makes Indian music unique and captivating.