The "Indian Wars" refer to a series of conflicts between Native American tribes and European settlers or the United States government from the early 1600s to the late 1800s. These wars arose as settlers expanded westward, leading to disputes over land, resources, and sovereignty. Notable conflicts include the Pequot War, the Sioux Wars, and the Apache Wars. These wars often resulted in significant loss of life and displacement for Native American communities. The U.S. government implemented policies such as forced removals and reservations, fundamentally altering the lives of indigenous peoples. The legacy of the Indian Wars continues to impact Native American rights and relations today.