The Indian Monsoon is a seasonal weather phenomenon that brings heavy rainfall to the Indian subcontinent, typically occurring from June to September. It is primarily driven by the differences in temperature between the land and the ocean, which creates a shift in wind patterns. This results in the southwest winds carrying moisture from the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal. The monsoon is crucial for agriculture in India, as it provides the necessary water for crops during the growing season. However, it can also lead to challenges such as flooding and landslides in some regions. Overall, the Indian Monsoon plays a vital role in the country's climate and economy.