Indian mathematicians have made significant contributions to the field of mathematics throughout history. Notable figures include Aryabhata, who introduced the concept of zero and made advancements in algebra and trigonometry, and Brahmagupta, known for his work on quadratic equations and rules for arithmetic operations. In modern times, mathematicians like Srinivasa Ramanujan have gained recognition for their groundbreaking work in number theory and infinite series. Their discoveries have influenced various areas of mathematics and continue to inspire mathematicians around the world today.