Indian economists are professionals who study and analyze economic issues in India. They focus on various aspects such as growth, development, and policy-making. Notable figures include Amartya Sen, who won the Nobel Prize for his work on welfare economics, and Raghuram Rajan, a former governor of the Reserve Bank of India. These economists contribute to understanding India's unique economic challenges, such as poverty, inequality, and unemployment. They often advise the government on economic reforms and strategies to boost the economy. Their research helps shape policies that aim to improve the living standards of the Indian population.