Independent commissions are organizations established to carry out specific tasks without direct control from the government. They often focus on areas like elections, human rights, or regulatory oversight. Their independence helps ensure that decisions are made based on objective criteria rather than political pressure. These commissions typically consist of experts who are appointed for fixed terms, allowing them to operate without fear of dismissal for unpopular decisions. By maintaining a level of autonomy, independent commissions aim to promote transparency, accountability, and fairness in their respective fields, ultimately serving the public interest.