Imam Abu Hanifa was a prominent Islamic scholar and the founder of the Hanafi school of thought in Sunni Islam. Born in 699 CE in Kufa, Iraq, he is known for his deep understanding of Islamic jurisprudence and his emphasis on reasoning and opinion in legal matters. His teachings laid the foundation for one of the largest schools of Islamic law. Abu Hanifa was also a successful businessman, which allowed him to dedicate much of his time to studying and teaching. He faced political challenges during his life, particularly under the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates, but remained committed to his principles. His legacy continues to influence millions of Muslims today.