The Ifé heads are remarkable sculptures created by the Yoruba people of Nigeria, dating back to the 12th to 15th centuries. These bronze and terracotta artworks depict human figures, often believed to represent royal ancestors or deities. The heads are known for their intricate details, including facial features and elaborate hairstyles, showcasing the advanced artistic skills of the Ifé civilization. Discovered in the ancient city of Ifé, these heads are significant in understanding the history and culture of the Yoruba people. They reflect the society's values, beliefs, and the importance of lineage, serving as a testament to the rich heritage of West Africa.