Ian Rankin is a Scottish author best known for his crime fiction, particularly the Inspector Rebus series. Born on April 28, 1960, in Cardenden, Scotland, he has written numerous novels that explore themes of morality, justice, and the complexities of human nature. His work often reflects the social and political landscape of Edinburgh, where many of his stories are set. Rankin's writing has earned him several prestigious awards, including the Dagger Award and the Edgar Award. He is recognized for his intricate plots and well-developed characters, making him a prominent figure in contemporary crime literature. His books have been translated into multiple languages and adapted for television.