INSERM UMR refers to the research units affiliated with the French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM). These units focus on various aspects of health and medical research, aiming to advance scientific knowledge and improve healthcare outcomes. Each UMR is typically a collaboration between INSERM and universities or other research institutions. The designation "UMR" stands for "Unité Mixte de Recherche," which translates to "Mixed Research Unit." This structure allows for interdisciplinary collaboration, combining expertise from different fields to tackle complex health issues. UMRs contribute significantly to the development of innovative treatments and public health strategies.