The IMI Galil is a family of Israeli assault rifles designed in the 1960s by Yisrael Galil. It was developed to meet the needs of the Israel Defense Forces and is known for its reliability and versatility in various combat situations. The Galil is chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO and 7.62×51mm NATO cartridges, making it suitable for different operational requirements. The rifle features a gas-operated, rotating bolt mechanism and is available in several variants, including the Galil ARM and Galil SAR. Its design incorporates elements from the AK-47 and M16 rifles, contributing to its effectiveness in both urban and rural environments.