The International Baccalaureate (IB) is an educational foundation that offers a range of programs for students aged 3 to 19. It aims to develop critical thinking, intercultural understanding, and a sense of global citizenship. The IB programs include the Primary Years Programme (PYP), Middle Years Programme (MYP), and the Diploma Programme (DP), each designed to cater to different age groups and educational needs. The IB Diploma Programme is particularly well-known for its rigorous curriculum, which includes six subject groups and a focus on research through the Extended Essay. Students also engage in Theory of Knowledge (TOK) and participate in Creativity, Activity, Service (CAS) projects, promoting a well-rounded education that prepares them for university and beyond.