Hyacinthus orientalis, commonly known as the common hyacinth, is a bulbous perennial plant native to the eastern Mediterranean region. It features dense clusters of fragrant flowers that bloom in spring, typically in shades of blue, purple, pink, or white. The plant grows to about 6 to 12 inches tall and has long, strap-like leaves that emerge from the base. This species is popular in gardens and as a potted plant due to its vibrant colors and pleasant scent. Hyacinthus orientalis is often associated with the Hyacinth Festival in various cultures, celebrating the beauty of spring and the arrival of warmer weather.