Hummingbirds are small, colorful birds known for their incredible flying abilities and rapid wing beats. There are over 300 species of hummingbirds, primarily found in the Americas, with the greatest diversity in Central America and South America. They are recognized for their iridescent feathers and unique ability to hover in mid-air while feeding on nectar from flowers. These birds play a crucial role in pollination, transferring pollen from one flower to another as they feed. Hummingbirds have specialized tongues that allow them to extract nectar efficiently. Their small size and high metabolism require them to consume large amounts of food daily, often visiting hundreds of flowers.