Human exploration involves astronauts traveling to space to study celestial bodies, conduct experiments, and gather data. This exploration has led to significant discoveries about our solar system, including missions to the Moon and Mars. Human presence allows for complex decision-making and adaptability in unpredictable environments.
Robotic exploration utilizes unmanned spacecraft and rovers to gather information from distant locations. These robots, such as the Mars rovers and Voyager spacecraft, can operate in extreme conditions and cover vast distances. They provide valuable data and images, enhancing our understanding of space while reducing risks to human life.