Human rights groups are organizations that work to protect and promote the basic rights and freedoms of individuals around the world. They focus on issues such as freedom of speech, gender equality, and the right to education. These groups often advocate for those who are marginalized or oppressed, raising awareness about injustices and pushing for changes in laws and policies. Many human rights groups operate globally, like Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, while others focus on specific regions or issues. They conduct research, provide legal assistance, and mobilize communities to stand up for their rights, aiming to create a more just and equitable society for everyone.