Human error refers to mistakes made by individuals that can lead to unintended consequences. These errors can occur in various settings, such as workplaces, healthcare, and everyday life. Factors contributing to human error include lack of knowledge, miscommunication, fatigue, and distractions. Understanding human error is essential for improving safety and efficiency. Organizations often analyze errors to identify patterns and implement strategies to minimize their occurrence. This can involve training, better communication systems, and designing processes that account for potential mistakes, ultimately enhancing overall performance and reducing risks.