Houston County, Alabama, is located in the southeastern part of the state. It was established in 1903 and is named after Sam Houston, a prominent figure in Texas history. The county seat is Dothan, which is known for its peanut industry and hosts the annual National Peanut Festival. The county covers an area of approximately 580 square miles and has a population of around 100,000 residents. Houston County is characterized by its rich agricultural land and is part of the Wiregrass Region, which is known for its diverse economy and cultural heritage.