"Homo Ludens" is a concept introduced by the Dutch historian and cultural theorist Johan Huizinga in his 1938 book of the same name. The term translates to "playing man" and emphasizes the importance of play in human culture and society. Huizinga argues that play is a fundamental aspect of human experience, influencing art, law, and social structures. The idea suggests that play is not merely a leisure activity but a vital component of civilization. It fosters creativity, social interaction, and cultural development, highlighting how play shapes human behavior and societal norms throughout history.