The Hominidae family, commonly known as the great apes, includes species such as Homo sapiens (humans), Gorilla (gorillas), Pan (chimpanzees and bonobos), and Pongo (orangutans). These primates are characterized by their larger brains, complex social structures, and ability to use tools. Hominidae members are primarily found in Africa and Asia, and they share a common ancestor that lived millions of years ago. Their study helps scientists understand human evolution and the behaviors that connect us to our closest relatives in the animal kingdom.