Home construction is the process of building residential structures, such as houses and apartments. It involves several stages, including planning, design, and actual building. Key professionals in this field include architects, who create the design, and contractors, who manage the construction work. Materials used in home construction typically include wood, concrete, and steel. The construction process also requires various permits and inspections to ensure safety and compliance with local building codes. Once completed, a home provides shelter and a living space for individuals and families.