The Hohenzollern Family is a prominent German royal family that originated in the 11th century. They played a significant role in the history of Germany, particularly as rulers of the Kingdom of Prussia and later the German Empire. The family is known for its influence in European politics and its contributions to the arts and culture. The Hohenzollerns are divided into two main branches: the Swabian Hohenzollerns, who ruled parts of southern Germany, and the Brandenburg-Prussian Hohenzollerns, who became kings and emperors. The family's legacy includes notable figures such as Frederick the Great and Wilhelm II, the last German Emperor.