Historical evidence refers to the information and artifacts that help us understand past events, societies, and cultures. This evidence can include written documents, such as letters and official records, as well as physical objects like tools, pottery, and buildings. Historians analyze these materials to reconstruct and interpret history. Different types of historical evidence can provide insights into various aspects of life. For example, archaeological findings can reveal how ancient civilizations lived, while primary sources, like diaries or photographs, offer personal perspectives on historical events. Together, these pieces of evidence help create a more complete picture of our past.