A hip fracture is a break in the upper part of the femur, the thigh bone that connects to the hip joint. This type of injury commonly occurs in older adults, often due to falls or weakened bones from conditions like osteoporosis. Symptoms typically include severe pain in the hip or groin, difficulty walking, and swelling or bruising around the area. Treatment for a hip fracture usually involves surgery to repair the break, followed by rehabilitation to restore mobility. Recovery can take several weeks to months, and physical therapy is often recommended to help regain strength and balance, reducing the risk of future falls.