Hindustani Raga is a framework of melodic structures in Indian classical music, primarily practiced in northern India. Each raga consists of a specific set of notes and rules for their use, creating a unique mood or emotion. Ragas are often associated with different times of day or seasons, enhancing their expressive qualities. Performances of Hindustani Raga typically involve improvisation, allowing musicians to explore the raga's potential while adhering to its guidelines. Instruments like the sitar, sarod, and tabla are commonly used, along with vocal renditions. This rich tradition emphasizes the spiritual and emotional connection between the performer and the audience.