Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is an Indian state-owned aerospace and defense company, established in 1940. It is headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka, and is one of the largest aerospace manufacturers in Asia. HAL primarily designs, develops, and produces aircraft, helicopters, and their components for both military and civilian use. The company plays a crucial role in India's defense sector, contributing to the production of various aircraft, including the Tejas fighter jet and Dhruv helicopter. HAL also collaborates with international firms to enhance its technological capabilities and expand its product offerings in the global aerospace market.