Hill forts are fortified structures built on elevated ground, often used for defense and habitation. They typically feature strong walls made of stone or earth, and their locations provide strategic advantages, such as visibility and protection from enemies. These forts were common in various cultures, particularly during the Iron Age in Europe. Many hill forts served as centers of trade and community life, housing not only warriors but also families and artisans. Some well-known examples include Maiden Castle in England and Dinas Bran in Wales. Today, these sites are important archaeological and historical landmarks, offering insights into ancient societies.