Hill & Adamson was a pioneering photography studio in 19th-century Scotland, established by photographers David Octavius Hill and Robert Adamson in 1843. They are known for their innovative use of the calotype process, which allowed for the creation of soft, detailed images. Their work included portraits, landscapes, and significant historical events, contributing to the development of photography as an art form. The studio gained recognition for its collaboration with notable figures of the time, including artists and writers. Their photographs captured the essence of Scottish life and culture, leaving a lasting legacy in the field of photography and influencing future generations of photographers.