Higher education in Syria has a long history, with universities established as early as the 20th century. The country has several public and private universities, including the University of Damascus and Aleppo University, which offer a range of programs in various fields. The ongoing conflict since 2011 has significantly impacted the higher education system, leading to infrastructure damage and a decline in student enrollment. Many students have been displaced, and academic institutions face challenges in maintaining quality education and resources amid the crisis.