Higher education in Mongolia has evolved significantly since the country transitioned to a democratic system in the early 1990s. The system includes universities, colleges, and vocational institutions, offering a range of programs in fields such as science, technology, and the arts. The government has made efforts to improve access and quality, with many institutions now collaborating with international partners. As of 2023, there are over 100 higher education institutions in Mongolia, with a growing emphasis on research and innovation. The Mongolian University of Science and Technology and the National University of Mongolia are among the leading institutions, attracting both local and international students.