Higher education in Iran has a diverse landscape, featuring numerous universities and institutions. The system includes both public and private universities, with notable institutions like Tehran University and Sharif University of Technology. Education is primarily in Persian, and programs are offered in various fields, including science, engineering, and humanities. The Iranian higher education system has undergone significant reforms since the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Today, it emphasizes research and development, aiming to improve global competitiveness. The government supports higher education through funding and scholarships, encouraging both domestic and international students to pursue advanced studies in Iran.