Henry Folland was a notable British engineer and aircraft designer, recognized for his contributions to aviation during the early 20th century. He played a significant role in the development of several aircraft, including the Folland Gnat, a lightweight fighter jet that gained fame for its agility and performance. Folland also founded the Folland Aircraft Company in the 1950s, which focused on producing innovative aircraft designs. His work not only advanced military aviation but also influenced the design of civilian aircraft, leaving a lasting impact on the aerospace industry.