Hemp regulation refers to the laws and guidelines governing the cultivation, processing, and sale of hemp, a versatile plant used for products like textiles, paper, and food. In many countries, including the United States, hemp is defined as cannabis with low levels of THC, the psychoactive compound found in marijuana. Regulations often require farmers to obtain licenses and adhere to specific growing practices. In the U.S., the 2018 Farm Bill legalized hemp at the federal level, allowing states to create their own regulatory frameworks. This has led to a growing hemp industry, but challenges remain, such as inconsistent state laws and quality control issues.